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1 compréhension
f1. (aptitude à comprendre) понима́ние; поня́тливость;la compréhension d'un texte — понима́ние те́кста; la compréhension mutuelle — взаимопонима́ниеsa compréhension rapide m'a toujours étonné — его́ поня́тливость всегда́ меня́ поража́ла;
2. (facilité à être compris) поня́тность (compréhensibilité)║ смысл (sens);ce texte est d'une compréhension difficile ∑ — э́тот текст тру́дно поня́тьla compréhension du texte lui a échappé — смысл те́кста ускользну́л от него́;
3. (bienveillance, indulgence) чу́ткость, понима́ние (+ G);manquer de compréhension — проявля́ть/прояви́ть непонима́ние <нечу́ткость>dans mon malheur, il m'a manifesté une grande compréhension — он был о́чень чуто́к ко мне, когда́ со мной произошло́ несча́стье;
4. 1од содержа́ние;la compréhension d'un concept — содержа́ние поня́тия
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2 comprehension
[ˌkɒmprɪ'henʃn]nome comprensione f.; scol. esercizio m. di comprensione* * *[-ʃən]noun (the act or power of understanding: After reading the passage the teacher asked questions to test the children's comprehension.) comprensione* * *comprehension /kɒmprɪˈhɛnʃn/n. [u]1 comprensione; capacità d'intendere: It's beyond my comprehension, ciò supera la mia capacità di comprensione2 ampiezza; portata: a concept of broad comprehension, un concetto che ha grande ampiezza (di significato)● a comprehension test, una «comprehension» ( a scuola).* * *[ˌkɒmprɪ'henʃn]nome comprensione f.; scol. esercizio m. di comprensione -
3 poimanje
n understanding, comprehension, conception (- shvaćanje)* * *• concept• comprehension• notion -
4 begrip
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5 разбиране
understanding, comprehension(осъзнаване) realization(откриване) finding out(схващане) concept; conception(проникновение) insight (на into)разбирания views, convictions* * *разбѝране,ср., -ия understanding, comprehension; ( схващане) concept; conception; ( проникновение) insight (на into); \разбиранеия views, convictions.* * *understanding; apprehension; comprehension; idea{ai`dix} (представа): What is your разбиране for a holiday? - Какво е твоето разбиране за празник?; knowing; opinion; perception* * *1. (осъзнаване) realization 2. (откриване) finding out 3. (проникновение) insight (на into) 4. (схващане) concept;conception 5. understanding, comprehension 6. разбирания views, convictions -
6 схващане
1. (разбиране) grasping, etc. вж. схващам; comprehension, apprehension2. (мнение, становище) understanding; opinion; belief; view; conceptмн.ч. ideasимам такива схващания hold such viewsкриво схващане (недоразбиране) misconception, misapprehensionние имаме различни схващания we are of different opinions, our opinions differспоред моето схващане in my opinion/view, as I see itмарксическото схващане на въпроса the Marxist understanding of the question3. (вцепеняване, вдървяване) stiffening; paralysisсхващане в крака a cramp in the legсхващане на челюстта lockjawсхващане на врата a wry/stiff neck* * *схва̀щане,ср., -ия 1. ( разбиране) grasping; comprehension, apprehension;3. ( вцепеняване, вдървяване) stiffening; paralysis; \схващанее в крака a cramp in the leg; \схващанее на врата a wry/stiff neck, a crick in o.’s/the neck; \схващанее на челюстта lockjaw.* * *apprehension; comprehension; (идея, мнение): understanding: my understanding of the question - моето схващане на въпроса; view ; conception: They are of different схващанеs. - Те имат различни схващания.; outlook ; perception ; (вдървяване): stiffening ; paralysis; stiff-neck - схващане на врата* * *1. (вцепеняване, вдървяване) stiffening;paralysis 2. (мнение, становище) understanding;opinion;belief;view;concept 3. (разбиране) grasping, etc. вж. схващам;comprehension, apprehension 4. СХВАЩАНЕ в крака a cramp in the leg 5. СХВАЩАНЕ на врата a wry/stiff neck 6. СХВАЩАНЕ на челюстта lockjaw 7. имам такива схващания hold such views 8. криво СХВАЩАНЕ (недоразбиране) misconception, misapprehension 9. марксическото СХВАЩАНЕ на въпроса the Marxist understanding of the question 10. мн.ч. ideas 11. ние имаме различни схващания we are of different opinions, our opinions differ 12. според моето СХВАЩАНЕ in my opinion/ view, as I see it -
7 понятие
ср. idea, notion;
concept( ion) ;
comprehension абстрактное понятие ≈ abstract concept отвлеченное понятие ≈ abstract иметь понятие не иметь ни малейшего понятия растяжимое понятиепонят|ие -
1. филос. concept;
~ прибавочной стоимости the concept of surplus value;
2. (представление, осведомленность) conception, notion, idea;
~ добра и зла idea of good and evil;
иметь ясное ~ о чём-л. have* a clear idea/conception of smth. ;
растяжимое ~ loose concept;
не иметь ни малейшего ~ия о чем-л. have no idea/notion of smth. ;
have not the slightest/faintest/remotest idea of smth. ;
3. обыкн. мн. (совокупность взглядов на что-л.) outlook sg., comprehension sg. ;
~ийный conceptual;
~ливый intelligent, bright, quick-witted. -
8 captación
f.1 comprehension, grasping, securing, captation.2 uptake.* * *1 (de ondas) reception; (de agua) harnessing2 (comprensión) understanding, comprehension, grasping3 (atracción) winning, convincing* * *SFcaptación de capital — (Econ) capital raising
captación de clientes, es la encargada de la captación de clientes — she's in charge of attracting new customers
* * *1) ( de recursos) raising; ( de clientes) winning, gaining; ( de miembros) recruitment2) ( de aguas) collecting3) (Rad) picking up, reception* * *= recruitment.Ex. For 'concept' may be read any relatively elementary term such as Libraries, Staff, Buildings, recruitment, Chemistry.----* campaña de captación de socios = membership drive.* captación de fondos = fundraising [fund-raising].* zona de captación = catchment area.* * *1) ( de recursos) raising; ( de clientes) winning, gaining; ( de miembros) recruitment2) ( de aguas) collecting3) (Rad) picking up, reception* * *= recruitment.Ex: For 'concept' may be read any relatively elementary term such as Libraries, Staff, Buildings, recruitment, Chemistry.
* campaña de captación de socios = membership drive.* captación de fondos = fundraising [fund-raising].* zona de captación = catchment area.* * *A1 (de recursos) raising2 (de clientes) winning, gaining; (de miembros) recruitmentB (de aguas) collectingC ( Rad) (de una señal) picking up, receptionCompuesto:thermal imaging* * *captación nf1. [de adeptos] recruitment;la captación de clientes winning o attracting (new) clients2. [percepción, entendimiento] understanding3. [de radio, televisión] reception5. captación de fondos fundraising* * *f1 ( percepción) understanding2 RAD reception3 de aguas channeling, Brchannelling4 de clientes gaining, acquiring;la captación de clientes expansion of the customer base -
9 equitativo
adj.1 equitable, equal, fair, just.2 fair, impartial, just.3 pertaining to equity.* * *► adjetivo1 equitable, fair* * *(f. - equitativa)adj.equitable, fair* * *ADJ [distribución, división] fair; [precio] reasonable; [reparto] fair, equitable frmtrato equitativo — fair deal, square deal
* * *reciben un trato equitativo — they receive equal o fair treatment
* * *= equitable, equal, just.Ex. The article suggests that this technique is the most transparent and equitable system yet devised.Ex. For any concept of human rights to be universally accepted, equal respect and mutual comprehension between rival cultures is demanded.Ex. Since neither position, in the extreme, represents a just or workable solution, a compromise must be introduced.----* justo y equitativo = fair and equitable.* * *reciben un trato equitativo — they receive equal o fair treatment
* * *= equitable, equal, just.Ex: The article suggests that this technique is the most transparent and equitable system yet devised.
Ex: For any concept of human rights to be universally accepted, equal respect and mutual comprehension between rival cultures is demanded.Ex: Since neither position, in the extreme, represents a just or workable solution, a compromise must be introduced.* justo y equitativo = fair and equitable.* * *equitativo -va‹persona› fair; ‹reparto› equitabletodos reciben un trato equitativo they all receive equal o fair treatment* * *
equitativo
‹ reparto› equitable
equitativo,-a adjetivo fair, equitable: el trato no fue equitativo, the deal was unfair
' equitativo' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
equitativa
- parcial
- parejo
English:
equitable
- even
* * *equitativo, -a adjfair, even-handed* * *adj fair, equitable* * *equitativo, -va adjjusto: equitable, fair, just♦ equitativamente adv -
10 igualitario
adj.equalitarian, egalitarian.m.egalitarian, equalitarian.* * *► adjetivo1 egalitarian* * *ADJ egalitarian* * *- ria adjetivo egalitarian* * *= egalitarian, equal.Nota: Adjetivo.Ex. The national ethos is much more egalitarian than it was and more and more appeals can successfully be made to the argument of equality in political discussion.Ex. For any concept of human rights to be universally accepted, equal respect and mutual comprehension between rival cultures is demanded.* * *- ria adjetivo egalitarian* * *= egalitarian, equal.Nota: Adjetivo.Ex: The national ethos is much more egalitarian than it was and more and more appeals can successfully be made to the argument of equality in political discussion.
Ex: For any concept of human rights to be universally accepted, equal respect and mutual comprehension between rival cultures is demanded.* * *egalitarian* * *
igualitario,-a adjetivo egalitarian
' igualitario' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
igualitaria
English:
egalitarian
* * *igualitario, -a adjegalitarian* * *adj egalitarian -
11 rival
adj.rival.f. & m.rival, challenger, contender, competitor.* * *► adjetivo1 rival1 rival* * *noun adj.* * *1.ADJ rival, competing2.SMF rival, competitor* * *Iadjetivo rival (before n)IImasculino y femenino rival* * *= challenger, rival, rivalrous, rival, competing.Ex. They simply must find new ways of storing and retrieving that information more rapidly and more concisely in ways that can compete with the commercial challengers.Ex. The published abstracting and indexing journal probably still retains its prominence, despite competition from its more fashionable rivals.Ex. Deregulation compelled the energy utility business to restructure its inwardly directed culture and its overgrown and rivalrous internal services function.Ex. For any concept of human rights to be universally accepted, equal respect and mutual comprehension between rival cultures is demanded.Ex. This article identifies predominant worldview and competing schools of thought regarding the teaching of reference work.----* enfrentamiento entre rivales = grudge fight, grudge match, local derby.* no tener rival = be second to none.* partido entre equipos rivales = local derby.* rival acérrimo = arch-rival [archrival].* * *Iadjetivo rival (before n)IImasculino y femenino rival* * *= challenger, rival, rivalrous, rival, competing.Ex: They simply must find new ways of storing and retrieving that information more rapidly and more concisely in ways that can compete with the commercial challengers.
Ex: The published abstracting and indexing journal probably still retains its prominence, despite competition from its more fashionable rivals.Ex: Deregulation compelled the energy utility business to restructure its inwardly directed culture and its overgrown and rivalrous internal services function.Ex: For any concept of human rights to be universally accepted, equal respect and mutual comprehension between rival cultures is demanded.Ex: This article identifies predominant worldview and competing schools of thought regarding the teaching of reference work.* enfrentamiento entre rivales = grudge fight, grudge match, local derby.* no tener rival = be second to none.* partido entre equipos rivales = local derby.* rival acérrimo = arch-rival [archrival].* * *rival ( before n)rivaltiene un estilo sin rival his style is unrivaled* * *
rival adjetivo
rival ( before n)
■ sustantivo masculino y femenino
rival;
rival adjetivo & mf rival: contando cuentos no tiene rival, she's unrivaled in the art of storytelling
' rival' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
altura
- contraria
- contrario
- contrincante
- rivalizar
- submarina
- submarino
- aplastar
- barrer
- batir
- competidor
- competir
- enfrentar
- vencer
English:
rival
- scoop
- scuffle
- unrivaled
- unrivalled
- challenger
- competitor
- dispose of
- great
- hold
- muscle
- opponent
- oust
- segregate
* * *♦ adjrival♦ nmfrival* * *m/f rival;no tener rival be unrivaled o Br unrivalled* * *rival adj & nmfcompetidor: rival* * *rival adj n rival -
12 begrip
3 [het willen/kunnen begrijpen van] understanding, sympathy♦voorbeelden:naar westerse begrippen • by Western standardsvlug van begrip • quick-wittedgeen begrip van tijd hebben • have no sense of timedat gaat mijn begrip te boven • that is beyond mealle begrip te boven gaan • be beyond all comprehension2 het begrip ‘communicatie’ • the concept of ‘communication’de elementaire begrippen van de algebra • the basics of algebraverkeerde begrippen • misconceptions, erroneous ideaszijn begrip van vrijheid • his idea of freedom3 begrip voor iets kunnen opbrengen • appreciate 〈 problemen〉; have sympathy for, sympathize with 〈 mening, moeilijkheden〉daar kan ik geen begrip voor opbrengen • I find that hard to understandze was vol begrip • she was very understanding -
13 Bibliography
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Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Historical dictionary of quotations in cognitive science > Bibliography
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14 понятие
с.1) idée f, notion f, concept [-ɛpt] mрастяжи́мое поня́тие — une notion à double sens [sɑ̃s]
не име́ть ни мале́йшего поня́тия о чём-либо — n'avoir aucune idée de qch
дать поня́тие о чём-либо — donner une (première) notion de qch
2) филос. concept [-ɛpt] m, notion f3) ( способность разобраться в чём-либо) разг. compréhension f; intelligence f* * *ngener. concept, représentation, idée, notion (тж филос.) -
15 понятие
idea* * ** * *idea, notion; concept(ion); comprehension* * *conceptconceptionconceptsideanotionnotions -
16 shvaćanje
n comprehension, understanding, grasp; (nazorlil) view(s), idea(s); (mišljenje) opinion; (pojam) concept; (viđenje, spoznaja) outlook, insight (into), conception, perception; (tumačenje) interpretation, reading | po svom -u according to one's views/unders* * *• uptake• understanding• intelligence• comprehension• conception• appreciation• attitude• apprehension• perception -
17 perception
1. n восприятие; ощущение2. n способность восприятия3. n осознание, понимание4. n представление5. n проницательность, способность постижения6. n филос. перцепция7. n юр. сборСинонимический ряд:1. acumen (noun) acumen; discernment; wisdom2. attitude (noun) attitude; judgment; opinion3. awareness (noun) awareness; cognisance; consciousness4. clairvoyance (noun) clairvoyance; intuition; revelation5. comprehension (noun) comprehension; knowledge; realization; understanding6. eyesight (noun) eyesight; view; vision7. feeling (noun) feeling; impression; sensation; sense8. idea (noun) conceit; concept; conception; idea; image; intellection; notion9. insight (noun) insight; observation; percept; thought; viewpoint10. perceiving (noun) apprehension; cognition; perceiving; recognitionАнтонимический ряд:blindness; ignorance; misapprehension; misunderstanding -
18 понятие
с.1) idée f, notion f, concept mдать понятие о чем-либо — donner une ( première) notion de qch2) филос. concept m, notion f3) (способность разобраться в чем-либо) разг. compréhension f; intelligence f -
19 понятие
1) General subject: apprehension, comprehension, concept, conception, idea, intention, notion2) Rare: intellection3) Psychology: general idea, imagination4) Advertising: abstract idea5) Aviation medicine: impression6) Makarov: concept (обобщающая идея), notion (обобщающая идея) -
20 entendimiento
m.1 understanding.2 mind, intellect, reasoning power.* * *1 (comprensión) understanding, comprehension2 (sentido común) understanding, sense, judgement3 (inteligencia) intelligence* * *noun m.* * *SM1) (=inteligencia) understanding, mindel entendimiento humano no tiene límites — human understanding o the human mind has no limits
un hombre de mucho entendimiento — a man of great understanding, a very wise man
¡este chico no tiene entendimiento! — this boy has no brains!
2) (=comprensión) understandingmedidas para fomentar un mejor entendimiento de las leyes — measures to foster a better understanding of the laws
3) (=acuerdo) understanding* * *1) ( acuerdo) understanding2) (razón, inteligencia) mindtiene el entendimiento de un niño — he has the mind o intelligence of a child
* * *= insight, understanding, rapport.Ex. The human indexer works mechanically and rapidly; he should require no insight into the document content.Ex. A basic understanding in the concept of these libraries was the desire to confront the user with shelved books on entering and while moving through the building.Ex. While such a policy might reduce the library's not always deserved status as an institution of high culture, it would increase rapport between the library and its users and might lead to some real reader stimulation by the library and its personnel.----* entendimiento mutuo = mutual understanding.* error de entendimiento = misunderstanding.* falta de entendimiento = lack of understanding.* * *1) ( acuerdo) understanding2) (razón, inteligencia) mindtiene el entendimiento de un niño — he has the mind o intelligence of a child
* * *= insight, understanding, rapport.Ex: The human indexer works mechanically and rapidly; he should require no insight into the document content.
Ex: A basic understanding in the concept of these libraries was the desire to confront the user with shelved books on entering and while moving through the building.Ex: While such a policy might reduce the library's not always deserved status as an institution of high culture, it would increase rapport between the library and its users and might lead to some real reader stimulation by the library and its personnel.* entendimiento mutuo = mutual understanding.* error de entendimiento = misunderstanding.* falta de entendimiento = lack of understanding.* * *A (armonía, acuerdo) understandingllegar a un entendimiento to reach an understandingB (razón, inteligencia) mindel entendimiento humano no alcanza a comprender esos misterios the human mind cannot fathom those mysteries, those mysteries are beyond the bounds of human understandingtiene el entendimiento de un niño de cuatro años he has the mind o intelligence of a four-year-old* * *
entendimiento sustantivo masculino
entendimiento sustantivo masculino
1 (inteligencia) understanding
2 (acuerdo) todavía no hay entendimiento entre ellos, there's still a lack of understanding between them
' entendimiento' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
luz
- sintonía
- torpe
- torpeza
- comunicación
- entorpecer
English:
insight
- understanding
* * *1. [acuerdo] understanding;han llegado a un entendimiento they've reached an understanding2. [juicio] judgement;[inteligencia] mind, intellect;fenómenos que van más allá del entendimiento humano phenomena that are beyond human understanding3. [comprensión] understanding* * *m1 understanding2 ( inteligencia) mind* * *1) : intellect, mind2) : understanding, agreement
См. также в других словарях:
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